使用阿里镜像
sed -i 's/dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org/mirrors.aliyun.com/g' /etc/apk/repositories
科大镜像
sed -i 's/dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org/mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/g' /etc/apk/repositories
alpine Dockerfile
FROM alpine:3.11.3 RUN sed -i 's/dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org/mirrors.aliyun.com/g' /etc/apk/repositories \ && apk update \ && apk upgrade \ && apk add --no-cache bash \ #安装bash && apk add --no-cache bash-doc \ && apk add --no-cache bash-completion \ && apk add --no-cache libc6-compat \ #二进制文件无法通过./执行 && apk add --no-cache ca-certificates \ #在go程序中无法访问https链接 && echo "hosts: files dns" > /etc/nsswitch.conf \ #go程序在alpine下不解析hosts文件 && sed -i 's#/bin/ash#/bin/bash#g' /etc/passwd \ && apk add --no-cache tzdata \ # 修复时区问题 && ln -sf /usr/share/zoneinfo/Asia/Shanghai /etc/localtime \ && echo "Asia/Shanghai" > /etc/timezone
go的运行环境，以下是完整的
FROM alpine:3.12 RUN sed -i 's/dl-cdn.alpinelinux.org/mirrors.aliyun.com/g' /etc/apk/repositories \ && apk update \ && apk upgrade \ && apk add --no-cache bash \ && apk add --no-cache bash-doc \ && apk add --no-cache bash-completion \ && apk add --no-cache wget \ && apk add --no-cache curl \ && apk add --no-cache net-tools \ && apk add --no-cache busybox-extras \ && apk add --no-cache libc6-compat \ && apk add --no-cache ca-certificates \ && echo "hosts: files dns" > /etc/nsswitch.conf \ && sed -i 's#/bin/ash#/bin/bash#g' /etc/passwd \ && apk add --no-cache tzdata \ && ln -sf /usr/share/zoneinfo/Asia/Shanghai /etc/localtime \ && echo "Asia/Shanghai" > /etc/timezone
go的编译环境，由于编译环境需要使用docker in docker，所以环境使用Debian，以下是完整的
注意 dockerhub上 镜像版本buster和stretch都是debian的版本，stretch是debian9，就像centos6，buster是debian10，就像centos7，所以选择buster
FROM golang:1.14.9-buster RUN echo "deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian/ buster main non-free contrib" > /etc/apt/sources.list \ && echo "deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian/ buster main non-free contrib" >> /etc/apt/sources.list \ && echo "deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian-security buster/updates main" >> /etc/apt/sources.list \ && echo "deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian-security buster/updates main" >> /etc/apt/sources.list \ && echo "deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian/ buster-updates main non-free contrib" >> /etc/apt/sources.list \ && echo "deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian/ buster-updates main non-free contrib" >> /etc/apt/sources.list \ && echo "deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian/ buster-backports main non-free contrib" >> /etc/apt/sources.list \ && echo "deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian/ buster-backports main non-free contrib" >> /etc/apt/sources.list \ && apt-get update \ && apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends unzip \ && apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends zip \ && apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends dos2unix \ && apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends telnet \ && apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends tree \ && apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends rsync \ && apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends net-tools \ && apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends netcat \ && apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends bash-completion \ && apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends deltarpm \ && apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends vim \ && apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends apt-transport-https \ && apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends ca-certificates \ && apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends curl \ && apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends software-properties-common \ && curl -fsSL http://mirrors.aliyun.com/docker-ce/linux/debian/gpg | apt-key add - \ && add-apt-repository "deb [arch=amd64] http://mirrors.aliyun.com/docker-ce/linux/debian $(lsb_release -cs) stable" \ && apt-get update \ && apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends docker-ce \ && ln -sf /usr/share/zoneinfo/Asia/Shanghai /etc/localtime \ && rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/*
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